Jacqueline Yolanda Marina Cijntje-Nedd

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Diario

I will say of the LORD,

“He is my refuge and my fortress,

my God, in whom I trust”.

Ps. 91: 2.

With deep sadness,

we announce the passing of:

 Jacqueline Yolanda Marina Cijntje-Nedd

Better known as: “Jackie”

Sunrise 29 March 1938 – Sunset 08 July 2022

Date and place of the funeral will be announced later

Staff & personnel of Ad Patres funeral home & Crematorium

extends our most sincere condolences to the bereaved family.

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Juliette van den Berg,

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Diario

“No keda asombrá pa loke mi a kaba di bisa,

pasobra lo yega e ora ku tur esnan

ku ta den graf lo tende su stem …”

Huan 5:28

Ku profundo tristesa,

pero kontentu pa loke ela nifiká pa nos,

rumannan Van den Berg, Egmilda, Beatrix, Ilva, Roline, Urmie i Roland

ta anunsiá fayesimentu di nan ruman muher

Juliette van den Berg,

*3 december 1934 – † 4 juli 2022

mihor konosí komo Jeta, ku tabata traha na warda di polis na Playa.

Akto di entiero lo tuma lugá majan, djamars 12 di juli 2022, na Moers-Hulsdonk, Alemania.

Por manda kondolensia na Steinstrasse 98; 47798; Krefeld; Duitsland.

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Leerkrachten OS Bofokule ‘gevlucht’ naar Paramaribo

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: De Ware Tijd Online

door Samuel Wens BOVEN-SURINAME — De leerkrachten van de Openbare School Bofokule in Boven-Suriname zijn maandagochtend naar Paramaribo vertrokken, omdat zij

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52 personnalités martiniquaises honorées

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Martinique FranceAntilles

SUR FRANCEANTILLES.FR

52 personnalités martiniquaises qui se sont distinguées d’une manière particulièrement honorable au service du sport, de la jeunesse et de l’éducation populaire ont été décorées de la médaille de la Jeunesse et des sports, ce vendredi (8 juillet) à la résidence préfectorale, à Fort-de-France.

Ce vendredi 8 juillet, Stanislas Cazelles, le préfet de la Martinique, a décoré 52 personnalités martiniquaises. Toutes les figures promues ce jour ont ainsi reçu une médaille au titre des années 2019, 2020, 2021. Soit, au global, 5 médailles d’or, 11 médailles d’argent et 36 médailles de bronze ont été décernées.

Pour l’occasion, trois championnes sportives étaient présentes à la résidence préfectorale : Betty Lise, athlète spécialiste du triple saut et marraine de la…


France-Antilles Martinique

121 mots – 12.07.2022

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Reggae Girlz qualify for back-to-back World Cups | Loop Jamaica

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Jamaica News | Loop News

Jamaica defeated Haiti 4-0 on Monday night at the Concacaf Women’s Championship in Mexico to qualify for their second straight FIFA World Cup

With the victory, Jamaica finished second in Group A of the preliminary round, which handed the Reggae Girlz a direct pass to the 2023 World Cup in Australia and New Zealand.

The defending World Cup champion United States won the group, also qualifying for the 2023 World Cup.

Kristie Mewis scored in the 89th minute to break a stalemate and the United States beat Mexico 1-0 in the other Group A game.

The Americans had already qualified for the 2023 Women’s World Cup ahead of the game.

Khadija Shaw had a pair of goals, and Trudi Carter and Drew Spence also scored for the Reggae Girlz.

The Manchester City forward got her goals in the 59th and 70th minutes following the opening goal by Carter in the 26th minute. Spence completed the scoring in the 79th minute.

Jamaica’s second qualification to the Women’s World Cup came four years after they created history in the United States by becoming the first Caribbean team to reach the showpiece event.

On that occasion the Reggae Girlz achieved the feat by defeating Panama 4-2 on penalties in their third-place playoff match at the 2018 Concacaf Women’s Championship at the Toyota Stadium in Texas.

This time, however, the Reggae Girlz secured a direct pass.

Canada beat Costa Rica 2-0 earlier Monday to win Group B. Both teams had previously qualified for the World Cup as the top two finishers in their group.

Canada will face Jamaica in one of the tournament’s semifinals.

The United States will take on Costa Rica in the other semifinal.

Haiti finished third in Group A but will have a chance to make the World Cup when they play in an intercontinental playoff in February in New Zealand.

Panama beat Trinidad and Tobago 1-0 to secure third place in Group B and a spot in the intercontinental playoff for another chance to make the World Cup field. Marta Cox scored for Panama just before halftime.

The winner of the eight-team Women’s Championship will earn one of the region’s spots in the 2024 Paris Olympics.

The teams at the Women’s Championship participated in a moment of silence for Jedine Carr, a player for Jamaica’s youth national team who was fatally shot on Friday while on the way to training with her club team.

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PCA: Rights were trampled during police raid on Rich Plain mosque

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

News

The Masjid Al Hudaa in Rich Plain Diego Martin. – SUREASH CHOLAI

A group of police officers from the Inter Agency Task Force (IATF) and the Western Division may be facing charges after the findings of a preliminary investigation by the Police Complaints Authority (PCA) found that the actions of the officers may constitute criminal offences.

A media release from the PCA on Monday reported that preliminary investigations were launched into the officers’ conduct in searching Masjid al Hudaa at the corner of Hassanali Lane and Rich Plain Road, Diego Martin on April 22 and 23.

Police searched the Masjid for a person of interest after the shooting death of PC Clarence Gilkes.

During their searches, officers reportedly walked on prayer mats with their shoes on and destroyed fruits and appliances as worshippers were preparing to break the fast for Ramadan that afternoon.

The release said the authority investigated the officers’ conduct during a raid on the Masjid al Hudaa and during the course of the investigation, the PCA received information and other evidence pointing to police officers assaulting worshippers who were present at the mosque and also desecrating that place of worship.

The PCA also learnt that the party of officers involved in the raid on the mosque, was also involved in an exercise hours earlier, in which PC Gilkes was killed.

Worshipper Yahya Karim of the Masjid Al Hudaa in Rich Plain, Diego Martin, speaks to Newday on Monday. – SUREASH CHOLAI

The PCA said it was of the view that several criminal offences may have been committed and, as such, it referred the matter to the DPP as well as the Acting Police Commissioner for action for the related disciplinary offences, on June 27.

The release added that the PCA’s dossier on its investigations into the police officers in question was also forwarded to the Office of the Attorney General as there may have been breaches to the Constitution.

Newsday contacted the PCA on Monday for further details on what the breaches to the Constitution were but they declined to comment noting that it was before the Attorney General for consideration.

They did note this was not the first time files were sent to the Attorney General from their office.

“We are not in a position to divulge the particulars of our findings in detail, however, it can be noted that there were issues that became apparent during the course of the investigation that may engage the office of the Attorney General.”

Worshippers consider legal action

Newsday visited Masjid Al Hudaa on Monday afternoon and spoke with worshipper Yahya Karim who was also at the Mosque during the raid in April.

Karim said he was impressed with the pace of the PCA’s enquiries into the raid and was hopeful proceedings would lead to the penalisation of officers for any wrongdoing.

He added that, in addition to the PCA’s probe, the worshippers will also be seeking advice from attorneys on what redress would be possible.

“We were already informed, just today I had some discussions with Mr West and even outside of this incident we are seeking independent legal counsel against the State.

“We are hopeful, I am thankful to the PCA because this is the first time we have seen anything being taken so seriously and moving so quickly so we are hopeful, obviously there is still some pain and hurt over the incident but we are hopeful justice will be dealt with in our favour.”

Karim said he was happy the matter was being investigated and felt the officers involved acted the way they did to deliberately disrupt the Masjid’s activities without just cause.

“It’s not like they did something lawful, they told us ‘No fast can’t break here today,’ they destroyed foodstuff, they knew what they were doing was to hurt us back. And I am assuming it looked like they were seeking revenge for the death of their colleague and we are hopeful this will be resolved.”

Contacted for comment, acting Police Commissioner McDonald Jacob said he would be better able to respond to the PCA’s media release on Tuesday.

“Once I get the opportunity to go through the correspondence I will be able to respond.”

He also noted that the probe into Gilkes’ death was still under active investigation.

In May it was reported that an acting corporal and two police constables were placed on suspension after a ballistics report showed Gilkes was shot from behind.

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Friends killed by police remembered as inseparable in life

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

News

A relative of Fabien Richards is consoled by his mother Nicole Richards, during his funeral at Latoya Rhea Romany Funeral Chapel, St James, on Monday – Angelo Marcelle

Isaiah Roberts and Fabien Richards, two of three people killed by police two Saturdays ago at Independence Square, Port of Spain, were inseparable in life, mourners were told at Richards’ funeral on Monday.

Roberts, 17, was buried on Friday.

The third person, 17-year-old Leonardo Williams, will be buried on Tuesday.

During her tribute, Sadyi John, Richards’ girlfriend and Roberts’ aunt, said her nephew and Richards, 21, were always together, and when Roberts could not go out with Richards, he would not go to sleep until he was sure Richards was back home. John said everywhere Richards went, Roberts wanted to go. She said it was heartbreaking to know they were killed, but she was comforted by the fact that Roberts, like Richards, was a Christian.

“I know that he is waiting for Fabien and they will be together for everlasting life. They went together and I know they will spend the rest of eternity together.”

Also paying tribute was Richards’ cousin Ricardo Reyes who spoke at Ahh-Venue, Church Street, St James, where Richards’ funeral was held.

Reyes said relatives will get revenge through God.

Fabien Richards’ body is removed from the Latoya Rhea Romany Funeral Chapel in St James after his funeral on Monday. – Angelo Marcelle

“I know vengeance is not our own, vengeance is God’s and I am positive we will get revenge,” he said as the congregation clapped loudly. Richards, Williams and Roberts were killed by police on July 2. Police claimed they were fired upon and had to return fire resulting in the three being killed.

Three others survived, including a 15-year-old who was shot in the arm and grazed on the abdomen and leg. Police claimed a Smith and Wesson pistol was found in the car.

The autopsy reports said Richards died of multiple gunshot wounds to the back of the head, neck and upper limbs. Williams died from multiple gunshots wounds to the back, right buttocks and forearm. Roberts died of multiple gunshots to the back of the head and right lower back.

Reyes added that he was a proud man from Laventille and encouraged those in attendance from so-called hot-spot areas to be proud of their addresses.

“Don’t be afraid to put your address when applying for a job, and if they don’t hire you that is their problem, not yours.”

During the eulogy, Richards’ mother Nicole Richards recalled giving birth to him at home after many false alarms. She said her son became like her grandson after his sister Nicola cared for him most of his life like a mother would. Nicola, who paused to cry during the eulogy, recalled that at the age of 11, Richards said he wanted to get baptised.

Bishop Patrick Denoon of the St John’s Spiritual and Love Baptist Church, who described himself as Richards’ spiritual father, took a page from Pastor Wayne Baptiste, who officiated Roberts’ funeral. Both men spoke of time, referencing Psalm 90, and the importance of using it wisely.

He said the only negative thing he could recall about Richards was that he was cheap. He told the congregation that while they mourn, remember love conquers all and Richards was a loving soul.

“He used to get me vex sometimes because we can be talking about serious things but he laughing. But I got to understand him, and that was his trigger to release his stress and frustration.”

Richards was buried at the Tunapuna public cemetery while Roberts was laid to rest at the San Juan public cemetery.

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Jacob to attorney: Police always preserve evidence

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

News

Acting Commissioner of Police Mc Donald Jacob. –

ACTING Police Commissioner Mc Donald Jacob on Monday said the police would do its job and preserve all evidence gathered in the triple police-involved killing on July 2.

Responding to Newsday, Jacob answered questions about a letter sent to him by an attorney representing one of the three people who survived the police shooting.

“I indicated the letter is for us to preserve the evidence. We are about the rule of law and it is normal procedure to preserve for the court and in some instances there are matters that will have civil litigation so, therefore, there is always a need for us to retain all evidential materials.”

Last Friday, attorney Om Lalla, who is representing a 15-year-old shot during the alleged shoot-out between police and six people in car, wrote to Jacob requesting that all evidence be preserved. In a four-page letter to Jacob, which was copied to director of the Police Complaints Authority David West, Lalla requested all CCTV footage from the police, national security cameras and surrounding businesses be preserved.

He further asked the same be done for body camera footage; ballistic reports, which include the amount of ammunition used and the officers who fired their weapons; the autopsy report from the Forensic Science Centre; evidence that the police vehicle was shot at; the station diary report, and the medical report of the victims.

Lalla’s client is one of three survivors of a police-involved shooting that took place along Independence Square, Port of Spain. Isaiah Roberts, 17, along with Fabien Richards, 21, and Leonardo Williams, 17, were killed after police officers said they were shot at after the car the three were in crashed into Republic Bank, Independence Square.

Police said in a media release that a Smith and Wesson pistol was found in the car and seized.

Williams will be buried on Tuesday while Richards and Roberts were buried on Monday and last Friday respectively.

Lalla’s client said they were chased from Diego Martin to Port of Spain by police and when they reached Port of Spain, the driver turned south along Chacon Street and was slammed into by another police vehicle heading west, causing the car to crash into Republic Bank.

“Upon crashing, the occupants of the vehicle who remained in the vehicle alive and unharmed, which included my client, heard the sounds of further gunshots and were hit by bullets. Three of the occupants of the vehicle died as a result.”

Lalla said his client’s version of the event “represents a wholly unwarranted and blatant example of excessive force by the police.”

Three police officers were re-assigned to clerical duties as the matter is being investigated.

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Police: Enough chargers for body cams

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

News

File photo

THE POLICE says the required infrastructure is in place to allow for the increased usage of body cameras, including “sufficient docking stations for charging the devices.”

In a statement on Monday, the police said, having received 1,000 body cameras in March, 477 of them had since been distributed among ten police units across TT.

“A total of 451 officers were trained in the use of body-worn cameras, with 90 per cent of these officers attached to the nine Divisional Task Forces in Trinidad and the Traffic and Highway Patrol Branch.”

The statement said the Tobago Division received 20 body cameras on Monday and that required training for officers in that division would begin next week.

“Eighty more cameras will be allocated to the division before the end of the month.”

A daily newspaper article published on Sunday, quoted acting Commissioner of Police McDonald Jacob as saying that distribution of the body cameras had been hampered by a lack of technological infrastructure.

“There needs to be, when they (officers) come back with it, they need to have a place to store it to be recharged and so on. So there is a need for recharging stands. But we are putting those infrastructures in place.”

Monday’s police statement, however, painted a better picture.

It said, “The TTPS also wishes to advise that a centralised management system for recorded video has been put in place and is currently undergoing the requisite configuration prior to being activated.

“There are also sufficient docking stations for charging the devices and these are being placed at strategic locations across all ten divisions.”

The statement added that additional distribution of cameras across the service was expected by the end of August.

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Transferts de la diaspora et taux de change r?el

Black Immigrant Daily News

The content originally appeared on: Le Nouvelliste

Lien vers la maison d’?dition : https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-98865-4_8

Ha?ti : Arabie saoudite des Cara?bes ?

Tout semble s?parer Ha?ti de l’Arabie saoudite. Le premier tra?ne une r?putation de pays le plus pauvre d’Am?rique, le second ?voque la richesse p?troli?re coulant ? flots. Pourtant, les deux pays ont au moins deux points communs : 1) des milliards de dollars se d?versent sur leurs ?conomies chaque ann?e et 2) certaines cons?quences de ces flux ne sont pas n?cessairement positives.

Les sources de ces dollars sont bien entendu diff?rentes, la manne du p?trole pour les saoudiens et le dur labeur de la diaspora pour les Ha?tiens. Les montants sont aussi largement diff?rents en valeur absolue : 202 milliards de rente p?troli?re pour l’Arabie saoudite contre 3,3 milliards de transferts pour Ha?ti en 2019. Mais comme souvent en ?conomie, c’est le total des flux par rapport ? la richesse nationale produite par ann?e (PIB) qui compte. En 2019 par exemple, les revenus du p?trole repr?sentaient 24,6 % du PIB saoudien alors que les envois de la diaspora comptaient pour 20,5 % du PIB ha?tien.

En Ha?ti, tout ou presque d?pend de ces 20,5% (23,8% en 2020 d’ailleurs !), sans lui la consommation s’effondrait, on ne pourrait presque plus rien acheter de l’?tranger, le taux de change partirait en fl?che et l’inflation exploserait. Les finances publiques tomberaient dans le coma, car des importations qui chutent soudainement signifient que les recettes douani?res d?gringolent et que l’?tat se retrouve tr?s vite incapable de payer policiers et professeurs aussi bien que de subventionner la gazoline des motos-taxis que le diesel des turbines de l’EDH. Autant dire qu’Ha?ti ne peut se passer de la manne des transferts si elle veut survivre ? court terme.

Toutefois, malgr? les millions d’Ha?tiens qui arrivent ? se nourrir chaque jour, ? payer leur loyer, ou ? envoyer leurs enfants ? l’?cole gr?ce aux transferts, rien ne dit que cette pluie de devises ne charrie pas des effets moins d?sirables. Et c’est l? qu’il faut revenir ? la comparaison avec l’Arabie Saoudite. En effet, il existe une maladie ?conomique bien r?elle, la <> qui survient quand un pays se met ? recevoir de plus en plus de devises sans qu’il y ait un effort pour produire plus de biens et services, de fa?on plus efficace et ? moindre co?t. Ce mal frappe souvent les pays exportateurs de mati?res premi?res (p?trole, diamants, or, …) et fait qu’il leur est de plus en plus difficile de produire autre chose que les mati?res premi?res en question. Ainsi l’Arabie saoudite n’arrive-t-elle pas ? produire et exporter grand-chose en dehors du p?trole depuis que celui-ci est exploit? en 1939.

Ce n’est pas un choix, les Saoudiens ont investi des milliards pour essayer de diversifier leurs exportations et remplacer leurs importations, sans grand r?sultat. ? chaque fois, ce qu’ils essaient de produire en dehors du p?trole est toujours trop cher par rapport ? ce m?me bien ou service achet? ? l’?tranger. La m?me chose se produit chez d’autres exportateurs de mati?res premi?res : Venezuela, Angola, Congo, Russie, beaucoup de pays arabes (mis ? part des exceptions r?centes comme les ?mirats arabes unis et le Qatar). Un ph?nom?ne similaire peut se produire chez un pays d?pendant des transferts. Vous recevez des devises que l’?conomie nationale n’a d?ploy? aucun effort ? produire, tout comme l’Arabie saoudite quand le prix du p?trole passe d’un coup de 60 ? 100$. La pluie de dollars s’intensifie sans que ce soit le r?sultat d’une plus grande productivit? de l’?conomie. R?sultat : vous avez les moyens d’importer encore plus, mais un cercle vicieux s’installe. Vous ne pouvez qu’exporter encore plus de p?trole si vous ?tes l’?conomie saoudienne ou <> encore plus de migrants travaillant ? l’?tranger dans le cas d’Ha?ti.

Par quel m?canisme la <> des mati?res premi?res ou celle des transferts arrive-t-elle ? se transformer en <> et emp?che le pays de produire autre chose ?

Quand ces devises arrivent dans un pays, elles ont, entre autres, deux effets majeurs. D’un c?t?, elles vous donnent les moyens d’importer en quantit? et emp?chent au taux de change de grimper encore plus. Ceci rend les importations plus accessibles et relativement moins ch?res par rapport ? une situation o? ce flux de devises n’existait pas. J’entends d?j? les critiques dire, si les transferts emp?chent le taux de change d’augmenter, pourquoi donc le cours du dollar est-il pass? de 5 gourdes ? plus de 120 gourdes en 40 ans ? En fait, cette multiplication par 24, aussi douloureuse soit-elle, n’est rien par rapport ? ce qui aurait pu se passer en l’absence des transferts. Nos voisins dominicains et jama?cains ont vu leur taux de change nominal se multiplier respectivement par 55 et 84 sur la m?me p?riode. La conjoncture ?conomique d’Ha?ti a-t-elle ?t? tellement favorable pour ?viter que son taux de change augmente autant que celui de ses voisins ? ?videmment non. Un seul facteur nous a emp?ch? de connaitre le m?me sort : l’ampleur des transferts de la diaspora par rapport ? la taille de l’?conomie, autrement dit les transferts en pourcentage du PIB, lesquels sont pass?s de 4,7% ? 24,8% en moins de 35 ans.

D’un autre c?t?, les transferts alimentent la demande pour tout ce qui ne peut ?tre import? dans l’?conomie et que les ?conomistes appellent <>. Que sont donc ces <> ? Principalement des services : commerce, transport, t?l?communications, ?ducation, sant?, … Vu que la demande pour ces <> augmente plus vite que leur production, leur prix augmente, alimentant ainsi l’inflation. Au final, les importations paraissent toujours moins ch?res par rapport ? ce qui est produit localement et si vous essayez de produire pour exporter, les prix ?lev?s dans le secteur des non-?changeables (services en particulier) rendent votre production plus ch?re et non comp?titive.

Une fa?on de mesurer cette comp?titivit? est d’utiliser le taux de change r?el. De quoi s’agit-il ? Non, ce n’est pas le taux de change dont on parle souvent dans les m?dias et qui pr?occupe tous les esprits. Ce <> est un indicateur qui combine ? la fois le <> que tout le monde conna?t et le niveau des prix locaux par rapport aux prix ? l’?tranger. Quand il augmente, les biens et services produits localement deviennent moins chers par rapport ? ceux produits ? l’?tranger et quand il baisse, l’inverse se produit. L’?tude que j’ai r?alis?e avec Dudley Augustin visait justement ? investiguer si une augmentation des flux de transferts de la diaspora ne conduisait pas ? une appr?ciation du taux de change r?el qui rendrait les biens et services produits en Ha?ti de plus en plus chers par rapport ? leurs concurrents ?trangers. Malheureusement, les r?sultats de l’?tude semblent corroborer l’hypoth?se qu’Ha?ti souffrirait de la maladie hollandaise et que les envois de fonds de nos compatriotes contribuent ? l’appr?ciation du taux de change r?el, sur le long terme.

Que faire alors ? Faudrait-il refuser de recevoir les transferts ? Absolument pas ! L’?conomie entrerait dans une crise sans pr?c?dent comme on l’a vu au d?but du texte. Mais, il faut bien garder en t?te que les effets potentiellement nocifs des transferts semblent r?els et ne dispara?tront pas par magie. M?me quand un beau jour on arriverait ? r?tablir un minimum de s?curit? publique et de stabilit? politique, r?duire le d?ficit budg?taire et stabiliser la gourde par rapport au dollar, le probl?me pourrait demeurer entier. Les biens et services produits en Ha?ti risquent toujours d’?tre trop chers par rapport ? ceux de l’?tranger et il serait d?s lors difficile de produire pour remplacer les importations ou exporter. Dans un tel sc?nario, difficile d’esp?rer que le PIB ha?tien augmente fortement sur une longue p?riode et que beaucoup d’emplois formels et durables se cr?ent.

Des solutions cr?atives s’imposent. Il faudra trouver le moyen de r?duire le co?t de ce qui est produit localement alors que le flux des transferts tend ? avoir l’effet inverse. Quelques pays ont pu gu?rir de la <>, leur exemple pourrait ?tre instructif. Des politiques sectorielles cibl?es pourraient ?tre envisag?es. Les transferts, pourraient-ils ?tre canalis?s vers les investissements ?Gardons cela pour un prochain article.

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